Press Release: Nuvve Provides First Quarter 2025 Financial Update

Dow Jones
May 16, 2025

Nuvve Provides First Quarter 2025 Financial Update

Investor Conference Call to be Held Today at 5:00 PM Eastern Time (2:00 PM PT)

SAN DIEGO--(BUSINESS WIRE)--May 15, 2025-- 

Nuvve Holding Corp. ("Nuvve", "we", the "Company") (Nasdaq: NVVE), a green energy technology company that provides a globally-available, commercial vehicle-to-grid (V2G) technology platform that enables electric vehicle (EV) batteries to store and resell unused energy back to the local electric grid and provides other grid services, today provided a first quarter 2025 update.

First Quarter Highlights and Recent Developments

   -- Total revenue increased by 19.8% to $0.9 million in the first quarter of 
      2025 compared to the first quarter of 2024 
 
   -- Operating expenses excluding cost of sales reduced by 20.7% to $6.0 
      million in the first quarter 2025 compared to the first quarter 2024 
 
   -- Operating losses decreased by 22.9% to $5.6 million in the first quarter 
      2025 compared to the first quarter 2024 
 
   -- Increased megawatts under management by 3.6% to 31.8 megawatts as of 
      March 31, 2025 from 30.7 megawatts as of December 31, 2024 
 
   -- We raised approximately $5.3 million in gross proceeds through debt 
      obligations, private placement offerings, registered direct offerings, 
      and exercise of warrants to purchase shares of common stock during the 
      first quarter of 2025 to support our operations and growth initiatives. 
      Cash and cash equivalents as of March 31, 2025 was $1.2 million. 

Management Discussion

Gregory Poilasne, Chief Executive Officer of Nuvve, said, "Though the sales numbers are not yet reflecting it for different reasons, the transformation we have been undertaking since last year is coming together. We are also very excited about the possibility of future business expansion through potential merger and acquisition activities like our recent acquisition of Fermata. We look forward to sharing more details on the execution of our merger and acquisition strategy as it unfolds."

2025 First Quarter Financial Review

Total revenue was $0.93 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to $0.78 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024, an increase of $0.15 million, or 19.8%. The increase was primarily attributable to a $0.09 million modest increase in products revenue due to higher customers sales orders and shipments, increase in services revenue $0.05 million, and increase in grants of $0.02 million. Products and services revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2025, consisted of DC and AC Chargers of $0.57 million, grid services revenue of $0.05 million, and engineering services of $0.22 million driven by management fees of $0.18 million earned related to Fresno V2G infrastructure project management.

Cost of products and services revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2025, increased by $0.05 million to $0.6 million, or 10.2% compared to $0.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 due to higher customers sales orders and shipments. Products and services margin increased by 5.8% to 32.6% for the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to 26.8% in the same prior year period. Margin benefited from a lower mix of hardware charging stations' sales and a higher mix of engineering services in the first quarter of 2025 compared with the first quarter of 2024.

Selling, general and administrative expenses consist of selling, marketing, advertising, payroll, administrative, legal, finance, and professional expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses were $5.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, as compared to $5.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024, a decrease of $0.9 million, or 14.4%.

The decrease during the three months ended March 31, 2025 was primarily attributable to decreases in compensation expenses of $1.4 million, including share-based compensation, decreases in public company related costs of $0.2 million, decreases in office related expenses of $0.3 million, partially offset by increases in legal fees expenses of $0.8 million and increases in travel and marketing/promotions related expenses of $0.2 million.

Research and development expenses decreased by $0.7 million, or 44.4%, from $1.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 to $0.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025. The decrease during the three months ended March 31, 2025 was primarily attributable to decreases in compensation expenses and subcontractor expenses used to advance our platform functionality and integration with more vehicles.

Other income, net consists primarily of interest expense, change in fair value of convertible notes, change in fair value of warrants liability and derivative liability, and other income (expense). Other income, net decreased by $1.81 million from $0.52 million of other income for the three months ended March 31, 2024, to $1.29 million in other expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2025. The decrease during the three months ended March 31, 2025 was primarily attributable to the change in fair values of the convertible notes and warrants liability, partially offset by increases in sublease income related to the subleasing of part of our main office space and interest expense on debt obligations.

Net loss increased by $0.1 million, or 2.2%, from $6.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024, to $6.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025. The increase in net loss was primarily due to decrease in other income of $1.8 million, and decrease in operating expenses of $1.5 million, which includes an increase in cost of products and services of $0.1 million, and a increase in revenue of $0.15 million, for the above aforementioned reasons.

Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Non-Controlling Interest

Net loss attributable to non-controlling interest was $0.01 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025 compared to net income attributable to non-controlling interest of $0.01 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024.

Net loss is allocated to non-controlling interests in proportion to the relative ownership interests of the holders of non- controlling interests in Deep Impact entity. We own 51% of Deep Impact common units during the three months ended March 31, 2025. We had determined that Deep Impact is a variable interest entity ("VIE") in which we are the primary beneficiary. Accordingly, we consolidated Deep Impact, and recorded a non-controlling interest for the share of Deep Impact owned by other parties during the three months ended March 31, 2025.

Megawatts Under Management

Megawatts under management refers to the potential available charging capacity Nuvve is currently managing around the world.

Conference Call Details

The Company will hold a conference call to review its financial results for the first quarter of 2025, along with other Company developments, at 5:00 PM Eastern Time (2:00 PM PT) today, Thursday, May 15, 2025.

To participate, please register for and listen via a live webcast, which is available in the 'Events' section under the 'News & Events' tab of Nuvve's investor relations website at https://investors.nuvve.com/. In addition, a replay of the call will be made available for future access.

About Nuvve Holding Corp.

Nuvve Holding Corp. (Nasdaq: NVVE) is leading the electrification of the planet, beginning with transportation, through its intelligent energy platform. Combining the world's most advanced vehicle-to-grid (V2G) technology and an ecosystem of electrification partners, Nuvve dynamically manages power among electric vehicle (EV) batteries and the grid to deliver new value to EV owners, accelerate the adoption of EVs, and support the world's transition to clean energy. By transforming EVs into mobile energy storage assets and networking battery capacity to support shifting energy needs, Nuvve is making the grid more resilient, enhancing sustainable transportation, and supporting energy equity in an electrified world. Since its founding in 2010, Nuvve has successfully deployed V2G on five continents and offers turnkey electrification solutions for fleets of all types. Nuvve is headquartered in San Diego, California, and can be found online at nuvve.com.

Nuvve and associated logos are among the trademarks of Nuvve and/or its affiliates in the United States, certain other countries and/or the European Union. Any other trademarks or trade names mentioned are the property of their respective owners.

Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements or forward-looking information within the meaning of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements may be identified by the use of forward-looking terms such as "may," "will," "expects," "believes," "aims," "anticipates," "plans," "looking forward to," "estimates," "projects," "assumes," "guides," "targets," "forecasts, " "continue," "seeks" or the negatives of such terms or other variations on such terms or comparable terminology, although not all forward-looking statements contain such identifying words. Forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements concerning Nuvve's expectations, plans, intentions, strategies, prospects, business plans, product and service offerings, new deployments, potential project successes, expected timing of recently announced projects, anticipated growth of various business areas and other statements that are not historical facts. Nuvve cautions you that these forward-looking statements are subject to numerous risks and uncertainties, most of which are difficult to predict and many of which are beyond the control of Nuvve. Such statements are based upon the current beliefs and expectations of management and are subject to significant risks and uncertainties that could cause actual outcomes and results to differ materially. Some of these risks and

uncertainties can be found in Nuvve's most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and subsequent periodic reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission $(SEC.UK)$. Copies of these filings are available online at www.sec.gov, https://investors.nuvve.com or on request from Nuvve. These factors should not be construed as exhaustive and should be read in conjunction with the other cautionary statements that are included in the Nuvve's filings with the SEC. Such forward-looking statements speak only as of the date made, and Nuvve disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. Readers of this press release are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, since there can be no assurance that these forward-looking statements will prove to be accurate. This cautionary statement is applicable to all forward-looking statements contained in this press release.

 
                   NUVVE HOLDING CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES 
             CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited) 
 
                                    March 31, 2025     December 31, 2024 
                                   ----------------  --------------------- 
Assets 
Current assets 
   Cash                            $      1,189,577  $           371,497 
   Restricted cash                          320,000              320,000 
   Accounts receivable, net               1,485,842            2,148,198 
   Inventories                            4,146,214            4,591,902 
   Prepaid expenses                         858,862              494,986 
   Deferred costs - current                 640,383              417,290 
   Other current assets                     459,630              931,244 
                                       ------------      --------------- 
Total current assets                      9,100,508            9,275,117 
Property and equipment, net                 588,424              613,958 
Intangible assets, net                    1,027,906            1,062,766 
Investment in equity securities             670,951              670,951 
Investment in leases                        100,588              101,415 
Right-of-use operating lease 
 assets                                   4,359,362            4,493,360 
Deferred costs - noncurrent                 589,166              564,558 
Security deposit, long-term                  40,506               15,687 
                                       ------------      --------------- 
Total assets                       $     16,477,411  $        16,797,812 
                                       ============      =============== 
 
Liabilities and Equity 
Current liabilities 
   Accounts payable                $      2,189,013  $         1,882,357 
   Accrued expenses                       4,798,163            3,393,205 
   Deferred revenue - current             1,041,601              506,496 
   Debt - term loan                       1,662,500            1,609,928 
   Due to related party - 
    promissory notes - current               26,407              562,241 
   Convertible notes - current            1,559,932            2,475,162 
   Operating lease liabilities - 
    current                                 931,128              914,800 
   Other liabilities                        146,510                6,969 
                                       ------------      --------------- 
Total current liabilities                12,355,254           11,351,158 
Operating lease liabilities - 
 noncurrent                               4,109,738            4,254,173 
Due to related party - promissory 
 notes - noncurrent                       1,106,500              840,500 
Convertible notes - noncurrent              492,703                   -- 
Deferred revenue - noncurrent               556,854              771,747 
Warrants/investment rights 
 liability                                  930,249              699,087 
Other long-term liabilities                 167,919              170,794 
                                       ------------      --------------- 
Total liabilities                        19,719,217           18,087,459 
 
Commitments and Contingencies 
Mezzanine equity 
   Redeemable non-controlling 
    interests, preferred shares,                 --                   -- 
    zero par value, 1,000,000 
    shares authorized, 0 shares 
    issued and outstanding at 
    March 31, 2025 and -- shares 
    issued and outstanding at 
    December 31, 2024; aggregate 
    liquidation preference of $0 
    and $3,750,201 at March 31, 
    2025 and December 31, 2024, 
    respectively 
   Class D Incentive units, zero                 --                   -- 
    par value, 1,000,000 units 
    authorized; zero units issued 
    and outstanding at March 31, 
    2025 and zero units issued 
    and outstanding at December 
    31, 2024, respectively 
Stockholders' equity 
   Preferred stock, $0.0001 par                  --                   -- 
    value, 1,000,000 shares 
    authorized; zero shares 
    issued and outstanding at 
    March 31, 2025 and December 
    31, 2024, respectively 
 
 
   Common stock, $0.0001 par value, 
    200,000,000 shares authorized; 
    3,116,368 and 904,949 shares 
    issued and outstanding at March 
    31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, 
    respectively                              6,629           6,408 
   Treasury stock, at cost, 1,680 
    shares outstanding at March 31, 
    2025; 1,680 shares outstanding 
    at December 31, 2024                         --              -- 
   Additional paid-in capital           169,211,321     164,285,336 
   Accumulated other comprehensive 
    income                                   46,730          46,494 
   Accumulated deficit                 (172,472,079)   (165,599,076) 
                                       ------------    ------------ 
Nuvve Holding Corp. Stockholders' 
 deficit                                 (3,207,399)     (1,260,838) 
   Non-controlling interests                (34,407)        (28,809) 
                                       ------------    ------------ 
Total stockholders' deficit              (3,241,806)     (1,289,647) 
                                       ------------    ------------ 
Total deficit                            (3,241,806)     (1,289,647) 
                                       ------------    ------------ 
Total Liabilities and Equity          $  16,477,411   $  16,797,812 
                                       ============    ============ 
 
 
                  NUVVE HOLDING CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES 
            CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS 
                              (Unaudited) 
                                         Three Months Ended March 31, 
                                      ---------------------------------- 
                                              2025           2024 
                                          ------------    ----------- 
Revenue 
   Products                            $       565,551   $    476,469 
   Services                                    267,304        219,871 
   Grants                                      101,449         83,416 
                                          ------------    ----------- 
Total revenue                                  934,304        779,756 
                                          ------------    ----------- 
Operating expenses 
   Cost of products                            493,215        336,672 
   Cost of services                             68,029        172,772 
   Selling, general, and 
    administrative                           5,075,902      5,928,110 
   Research and development                    883,772      1,589,577 
                                          ------------    ----------- 
Total operating expenses                     6,520,918      8,027,131 
                                          ------------    ----------- 
 
Operating loss                              (5,586,614)    (7,247,375) 
                                          ------------    ----------- 
Other income (expense) 
   Interest (expense) income, net             (535,817)         9,012 
   Change in fair value of 
    convertible notes                       (1,091,006)            -- 
   Change in fair value of 
    warrants/investment rights 
    liability                                 (124,618)       727,662 
   Change in fair value of 
    derivative liability                            --        (11,533) 
   Other, net                                  459,454       (206,503) 
                                          ------------    ----------- 
Total other income (expense), net           (1,291,987)       518,638 
                                          ------------    ----------- 
Loss before taxes                           (6,878,601)    (6,728,737) 
Income tax expense                                  --             -- 
                                          ------------    ----------- 
Net loss                               $    (6,878,601)  $ (6,728,737) 
Less: Net loss attributable to 
 non-controlling interests                      (5,598)       (14,299) 
                                          ------------    ----------- 
Net loss attributable to Nuvve 
 Holding Corp.                         $    (6,873,003)  $ (6,714,438) 
Less: Preferred dividends on 
 redeemable non-controlling 
 interests                                          --         75,004 
Less: Accretion on redeemable 
 non-controlling interests preferred 
 shares                                             --        161,466 
                                          ------------    ----------- 
Net loss attributable to Nuvve 
 Holding Corp. common stockholders     $    (6,873,003)  $ (6,950,908) 
                                          ============    =========== 
 
Net loss per share attributable to 
 Nuvve Holding Corp. common 
 stockholders, basic and diluted       $         (3.88)  $     (16.89) 

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