• Same Store NOI Growth: 2.7% increase driven by a 100 basis point increase in average occupancy and higher average effective rent.
• Core FFO per Share: $0.27, flat compared to the prior year period.
• Value Add Renovations: Completed 275 units with a weighted average return on investment of 16.2%.
• Property Sales: Sold final asset in Birmingham, Alabama for over $111 million at a 5.6% economic cap rate.
• Property Acquisitions: Purchased a 280-unit community in Indianapolis for $59.5 million at a 5.6% economic cap rate.
• Joint Venture Investment: Developing 324 units in Charleston, South Carolina, targeted for delivery in Q2 2027 with a 6.8% yield on cost.
• Net Debt to Adjusted EBITDA Ratio: 6.3 times, with a target to achieve mid-5 by year-end 2025.
• Liquidity: Nearly $750 million available to fund accretive investments.
• Blended Rental Rate Growth: Up 10 basis points, with new lease rates down 4.6% and renewal rents up 4.8%.
• Resident Retention Rate: 59.5% with a renewal rate of 68.6%.

• Warning! GuruFocus has detected 8 Warning Signs with IRT.

Release Date: May 01, 2025

For the complete transcript of the earnings call, please refer to the full earnings call transcript.

Positive Points

• Independence Realty Trust Inc (NYSE:IRT) achieved a 2.7% same store NOI growth, driven by a 100 basis point increase in average occupancy and higher effective rent.
• The company completed 275 value-add renovations with a 16.2% return on investment, and plans to complete between 2,500 and 3,000 units this year.
• IRT successfully exited the Birmingham market, selling its final asset for over $111 million, and expanded in Indianapolis with a new acquisition.
• The company has a strong acquisition pipeline with two additional communities under contract, expected to provide an economic cap rate in the high fives.
• IRT maintains a strong balance sheet with nearly $750 million in liquidity to fund accretive investments, and aims to reduce its net debt to adjusted EBITDA ratio to mid-5 by year-end 2025.

Negative Points

• Core FFO per share remained flat at $0.27 compared to the prior year, reflecting the impact of portfolio optimization.
• Leasing spreads for new leases were down 4.6% in the first quarter, which was below guidance.
• The company faces macroeconomic uncertainties, including potential impacts from tariffs and economic slowdowns.
• Supply pressures remain in certain markets like Charlotte and Colorado, which may affect performance.
• Insurance renewals are expected to increase, although the company anticipates a potential decrease in premiums.

Q & A Highlights

Q: Can you walk through the leasing spreads for the first quarter, which were below guidance? Does this change your view on the original spread guidance for the full year? A: Jim Sebra, CFO and President, explained that new leases were down 4.6% while renewals were up 4.8%. The trajectory from Q4 to Q1 was consistent with expectations, especially given their predominantly Class B portfolio, which didn't experience the same rental rate declines as Class A peers. Month-to-month trends have been positive, with improvements seen from January through April.

Q: Have you seen any evidence of tenant stress due to macroeconomic uncertainties? A: Janice Richards, Analyst, stated that they have not felt effects from tariffs or deportations and are monitoring the situation closely. Jim Sebra added that bad debt was down 50 basis points compared to the previous year, indicating effective management of potential issues.

Q: Is there an acceleration in leasing spreads as we enter the second quarter? A: Jim Sebra noted that tradeouts have improved month-to-month, with April being better than March. The pressure from new supply is expected to wane in the second half of the year, which should further accelerate leasing spreads.

Q: Do you anticipate starting more development opportunities this year? A: Scott Schaeffer, CEO, mentioned they are seeing opportunities but are cautious about cost of capital. They limit exposure to development to manage balance sheet risk. The Charleston project was attractive due to existing assets in the area, providing an option to invest at a good return.

Q: Can you discuss the decision to raise capital through the ATM and the spread between cost of capital and asset acquisition opportunities? A: Jim Sebra explained that the economic cap rate for deals to be accretive is around 5.4%, and they have been acquiring assets with cap rates in the high fives. Raising capital when the market allows makes sense, especially with accretive investment opportunities available.

For the complete transcript of the earnings call, please refer to the full earnings call transcript.