On Friday, four Federal Reserve officials voiced varying degrees of concern over this week's rate cut and the possibility of another reduction in December, offering insight into why Chair Jerome Powell described a December cut as "far from certain" on Wednesday.
During Wednesday's meeting, only one voting member—Kansas City Fed President Schmid—dissented from the Federal Open Market Committee's (FOMC) decision to lower the target rate range to 3.75%-4%. In a statement released Friday explaining his stance, Schmid cited persistent inflation worries.
Later on Friday, two non-voting participants—Cleveland Fed President Hammack and Dallas Fed President Logan—hinted they would have opposed the rate cut if they had voting power this year.
Hammack expressed concern that this week's cut excessively deviated from the Fed's hawkish stance aimed at curbing price increases. "I do believe we need to maintain a certain level of restrictiveness to help bring inflation back to target," she said.
A fourth official, Atlanta Fed President Bostic—also a non-voter this year—said he could support the 25-basis-point cut, but only because he believed the Fed's policy stance remained restrictive enough to counter inflation.
However, Bostic noted that against the backdrop of stubborn price pressures, each subsequent rate cut makes further easing less justifiable. Previous cuts have brought the Fed's target rate closer to neutral—a level insufficient to rein in inflation.
"With each step we take, we’re uncomfortably approaching neutrality," Bostic cautioned.